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Phishing Attack: A Comprehensive Overview

Introduction of Phishing Attack Phishing is a type of cybercrime that involves sending fraudulent communications that appear to come from a reputable source. The goal is to steal sensitive information like login credentials or financial account details (Young, 2022). Phishing attacks often start with an email, text message, or phone call that seems trustworthy but contains a malicious link or attachment. If the victim clicks on the link or opens the attachment, it can lead to malware installation or prompt the victim to input sensitive information on a fake website. Phishing is a significant threat that both individuals and organizations face today. This article provides a comprehensive overview of phishing, including its history, different techniques used, prevention strategies, and the future outlook. A Brief History of Phishing Attacks The first recorded instance of phishing occurred in 1987 targeting users on AOL (America Online). The term “phishing” likely originated in the mid-19...